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Author Topic: Modern Day Terrorism. What is it, and what groups are Involved and Where?  (Read 2466 times)
Cassandra
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« Reply #15 on: January 28, 2008, 10:09:05 PM »

You're correct on one level Terry and then on another not. There is considerable difference in the modern ability to exercise power by the state and those who oppose the power execised by the state.  In such context it is the state who is strong and those attempt to overthrow it violently who are weak if one considers the weaponry available and the difference.

Weaponry used in many cases by those typically described as terrorists tends to be quite horrifying and creates, as you suggest, terror in the targeted population, because the primary weapons are bombs and most in Western culture are even more horrified by the use of suicide bombers where few have any understanding of the commitment of one who would choose to kill themselves in the process of attacking those in power.

Still in WWII there is ample evidence of Germany, Japan and even the U.S. using suicide as a tactic in a war between states rather than between the a state and those who would terrorize the targeted population. Perhaps in many wars between states, but that is a recent example.   

Worse still, there is no warning provided prior to a bombing and the destruction of those who are killed or wounded in that manner is horrific.  True in what is considered domestic terrorism such as in Oklahoma City. Still we so called
civilized members of states in power,  who claim superiority of the state and the rights of the state, have no compunction against using bombs, though they fall from aircraft where there may be some warning in the sound of their approach, but with far greater devastation and death on the population targeted with little actual ability to identify those on the ground who are killed.

Were some of those who are the victims of the increasing use of air power in
Iraq and Afghanistan, al Qaeda, "insurgents" or innocent civilians. 500 lb or 2,000 pound bombs leave hidous results and we know the regular claim to
"smart" bombs doesn't actually make them "smart."  Today they may be just
considered "hajis," and actually unidentified, but my spouse would tell you there is nothing new in that.  In that SE Asian war he was involved in, only the name was different and if they were dead then they must have been "Charlie, Cong, "slopes" or any of the variety of negative terms used to identify the "enemy."

So can the state to continue to retain power also be guilty of terrorism if one considers the weaponry?  In fact isn't it quite possible the same might be true in the endless warfare between the "terrorist" Palestinians and the state of Israel supported by the U.S. state?

Just rambling and maybe not at all confined to the philosophical of your intent of this thread, but maybe worth consideration?

It's late again for me and having had a busy day, I've not had the opportunity to move on to the other new thread. But as Scarlett said, " Tomorrow is another day and it is my intent, if time allow to go there. 

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yilmaz101
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« Reply #16 on: January 30, 2008, 04:21:27 AM »

I am not going to go into definition but PKK is a terrorist organization with a capital T. They try to portray themselves as a Kurdish seccesionist group but their tactics of terror indiscrimanately targeted against Turks and Kurds, civillian and military alike leave no doubt. The very fact that they are represented in the Turkish parliament by proxy (a political party named DTP) leaves no wiggle room for them either.
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Terry Mathis
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« Reply #17 on: January 30, 2008, 04:28:18 AM »

I am not going to go into definition but PKK is a terrorist organization with a capital T. They try to portray themselves as a Kurdish seccesionist group but their tactics of terror indiscrimanately targeted against Turks and Kurds, civillian and military alike leave no doubt. The very fact that they are represented in the Turkish parliament by proxy (a political party named DTP) leaves no wiggle room for them either.



The Kurds will eventually have a homeland comprising parts of Turkey, Iran and Iraq. That is inescapable.
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yilmaz101
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« Reply #18 on: January 30, 2008, 04:35:37 AM »

No they won't. Sooner or later the Kurds will realize that they already have a homeland (as far as the Turkish Kurds are concerned). What will happen in my opinion is that a Kurdistan will be established in N.Iraq. But that Kurdistan will have an open border with Turkey, in effect making the whole idea of Kurdish secession irrelevant.

I am not going to go into definition but PKK is a terrorist organization with a capital T. They try to portray themselves as a Kurdish seccesionist group but their tactics of terror indiscrimanately targeted against Turks and Kurds, civillian and military alike leave no doubt. The very fact that they are represented in the Turkish parliament by proxy (a political party named DTP) leaves no wiggle room for them either.



The Kurds will eventually have a homeland comprising parts of Turkey, Iran and Iraq. That is inescapable.
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Terry Mathis
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« Reply #19 on: January 30, 2008, 04:37:09 AM »

No they won't. Sooner or later the Kurds will realize that they already have a homeland (as far as the Turkish Kurds are concerned). What will happen in my opinion is that a Kurdistan will be established in N.Iraq. But that Kurdistan will have an open border with Turkey, in effect making the whole idea of Kurdish secession irrelevant.

I am not going to go into definition but PKK is a terrorist organization with a capital T. They try to portray themselves as a Kurdish seccesionist group but their tactics of terror indiscrimanately targeted against Turks and Kurds, civillian and military alike leave no doubt. The very fact that they are represented in the Turkish parliament by proxy (a political party named DTP) leaves no wiggle room for them either.



The Kurds will eventually have a homeland comprising parts of Turkey, Iran and Iraq. That is inescapable.




We'll have to wait and see, won't we?  Wink
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yilmaz101
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« Reply #20 on: January 30, 2008, 04:41:09 AM »

Yup we will. Once Iraq descends into civil war (which unfortunately it seems it will), the Kurds will be forced to declare independence. In that scenario the interests of all parties (including the US) is better served by a Kurdistan that is allied (and alligned) to Turkey.....
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Terry Mathis
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« Reply #21 on: January 30, 2008, 04:45:51 AM »

Yup we will. Once Iraq descends into civil war (which unfortunately it seems it will), the Kurds will be forced to declare independence. In that scenario the interests of all parties (including the US) is better served by a Kurdistan that is allied (and alligned) to Turkey.....



Maybe, but you cannot forget the Iraqi nor the Iranian Kurds either.
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kactus
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« Reply #22 on: January 30, 2008, 05:38:33 AM »

Difference is iraninan kurds do not ask for independent kurdistan period! In Turkey it is against their national interest to see an independent kurdistan as that will attract the kurdish population in Turkey, which make up 1 in 4/5 of the turkish population to beomce part of it.
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Factinista
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« Reply #23 on: January 30, 2008, 07:59:05 AM »

What I mean by "terrorism is generally a tool of the weak" is that given the chance nearly all terrorist organizations would fight "legitimatly". If hamas had tanks and planes then they would use them but they don't so they must use suicide bombings.



There are many examples of terror committed or sponsored by powerfull states. (Hamas, Contra's, Stalin) But the majority of powerfull actors that CAN fight without indiscriminant murder generally do. For the sole reason that it is inefficient in the long run to murder and destroy the population you are trying to control.
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Terry Mathis
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« Reply #24 on: January 30, 2008, 08:52:50 AM »

There are many examples of terror committed or sponsored by powerfull states. (Hamas, Contra's, Stalin) But the majority of powerfull actors that CAN fight without indiscriminant murder generally do. For the sole reason that it is inefficient in the long run to murder and destroy the population you are trying to control.


I must disagree here. One of the main goal of terrorists is to create chaos and fear amongst the general population with the aim of disrupting their everyday routine. That is their 'force mutiplier', to cause so much mayhem that their main target has to commit resources to counterbalance. Then, of course, the terrorists will attempt to show the people that they have the strength to attack their main targets in smaller groups, causing even more panic. 'Main target' would normally refer to a government then in power, but could also be against other terrorists, tribes, or ethnic groups.

-Terry
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Its not what they say that bothers me, its what they say that just aint so that does !
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So that we may end the oppression wrought by our own hands.
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Fredledingue
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« Reply #25 on: January 30, 2008, 01:41:47 PM »

Yup we will. Once Iraq descends into civil war (which unfortunately it seems it will), the Kurds will be forced to declare independence. In that scenario the interests of all parties (including the US) is better served by a Kurdistan that is allied (and alligned) to Turkey.....

If Kudistan and other regions secede, it will become ipso facto an international war, not a civil war.
IMO, I'm not sure that's what they will do.
I would be surprised that they still want more killings. Who knows...
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Big Bear
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« Reply #26 on: January 30, 2008, 07:33:45 PM »

Terrorism is a lot like pornography.  Justice Stewart said, "I can't define pornography but I know it when i see it."  The same can be said for terrorism; I cannot define either of them but I know them when I see them. 

This is my working definition:

A group that wishes to move towards a more oppressive system, that may be sponsored by a national government but is not part of the armed forces of that national government, that freely uses force of arms against non-military targets, can be defined as terrorists

A group that wishes to move away from an oppressive system, that may be sponsored by a national government but is not part of the armed forces of that national government, that uses force of arms against military targets so that non-military casualties or damage are incidental can be defined as freedom fighters.

Now that probably will not work for everyone but it kind of works for me.

In the above definition:

Terrorists:

Al Qeda
Castro Cuba Libre
Red Army Faction
Hezbollah

Freedom Fighters:

WWII French, Philipine & Soviet partisans
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Terry Mathis
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« Reply #27 on: January 30, 2008, 10:38:17 PM »

Terrorism is a lot like pornography.  Justice Stewart said, "I can't define pornography but I know it when i see it."  The same can be said for terrorism; I cannot define either of them but I know them when I see them. 

This is my working definition:

A group that wishes to move towards a more oppressive system, that may be sponsored by a national government but is not part of the armed forces of that national government, that freely uses force of arms against non-military targets, can be defined as terrorists

A group that wishes to move away from an oppressive system, that may be sponsored by a national government but is not part of the armed forces of that national government, that uses force of arms against military targets so that non-military casualties or damage are incidental can be defined as freedom fighters.

Now that probably will not work for everyone but it kind of works for me.

In the above definition:

Terrorists:

Al Qeda
Castro Cuba Libre
Red Army Faction
Hezbollah

Freedom Fighters:

WWII French, Philipine & Soviet partisans



Good 'Onya Bear. That works.  Wink


Kind regards
Terry


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Its not what they say that bothers me, its what they say that just aint so that does !
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So that we may end the oppression wrought by our own hands.
- Shulman
Peisithanatos
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« Reply #28 on: January 30, 2008, 11:26:20 PM »

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towards a more oppressive system

terrorism refers to methods, not goals. Good and evil are interpenetrative forces, that should be taught in American high schools; otherwise American manicheanism will screw the planet for good.

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freely uses force of arms against non-military targets, can be defined as terrorists

would Hiroshima be "free" enough a usage of force against non-military targets? Or it is annulled by "moving towards away from oppressive"?

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not part of the armed forces of that national government

binding definition to actor rather than action. Same action by different actors is differently defined. Only non-state actors appear capable of terrorism. Well done. With your definition, good guys are immune to accusation of terrorist because surely they rip ass apart "moving away from oppressive system", and they are always a "part of the armed forces of that national government". At least someones understands what terror really is. Well done.

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Soviet partisans

remains questionable which system was more oppressive in, say, Estonia, - Nazi or Commie.
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Big Bear
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« Reply #29 on: February 01, 2008, 08:01:42 PM »

Thanks Terry Smiley  Where do you think some other groups fit?  Is the, "knowing it when you see it" what we will have to use at the end of the day to define terrorism?

Pleis: There is a difference between good and evil.  Just as there is a difference between men of goodwill working out a problem and some dumbass blowing up a school bus.  Hiroshima was not a terrorist act.  According to my admittedly imperfect definition it was an act of combat between to countries at war.  The Japanese would have been happy to nuke Tacoma, Washington if they had had the capability.  Thankfully, they did not, we did and my father was not killed in operation Olympic as a result of nuking Japan.  Now, if the Red Army Faction had a nuke...  As far as Nazi versus Commie, two wrongs do not make a right.  In principal, the Soviet partisans were trying to liberate their land.  The Nazis were certainly not trying to bring freedom to anyplace they occupied.
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