illy
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illerino if youre not into the whole brevity thing
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« Reply #30 on: March 24, 2008, 06:23:58 PM » |
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A loss of property rights would impact the poor the worst. People who have a lot of property usually will find some way of defending it. In that case there wouldn't be a loss of property rights. I'd have to disagree here. It's the difference between might and right. Just because you can take and hold something doesn't mean it's your right. We are here getting to some interesting musings on what are 'rights'.... There are plenty of people who would accept openly, even even more who act as if, might makes right and thats that. Its hard to divorce power from 'rights' - they do after all need some enforcement mechanism when transgressors violate them. You're correct. Rights do need to be backed up by force, and that force (and the power that lies behind it) often do tilt the balance toward their favor at the expense of others rights. I believe this is an inefficiency in the system (no tool can be 100% efficient), not a reason to discard the whole idea. Sometimes legal property rights strip a people of their lands, and in most cases like that I think if property rights had been better defined the people in question wouldn't have lost their land. I personally feel that the concept of might = right is erroneous, and more or less just excuses for violating someone's rights.
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Ammunition spitting is him, is it, you listening Littering written, it\\'s in slippers, get the rebel in him Sticking it with sinners, sizzlin\\' rhythm, verbally hit him Did he did it, or did he didn\\'t, admit it - Rugged Man - Give it Up
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Patton
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« Reply #31 on: March 25, 2008, 03:25:35 AM » |
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I personally feel that the concept of might = right is erroneous, and more or less just excuses for violating someone's rights. This is a concept of warfare.
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Battle is the most magnificent competition in which a human being can indulge. It brings out all that is best; it removes all that is base. All men are afraid in battle. The coward is the one who lets his fear overcome his sense of duty. Duty is the essence of manhood
-George S. Patton
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Callum
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« Reply #32 on: March 25, 2008, 08:27:31 AM » |
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be backed up by force, and that force (and the power that lies behind it) often do tilt the balance toward their favor at the expense of others rights. I believe this is an inefficiency in the system (no tool can be 100% efficient), not a reason to discard the whole idea.
Sometimes legal property rights strip a people of their lands, and in most cases like that I think if property rights had been better defined the people in question wouldn't have lost their land.
I personally feel that the concept of might = right is erroneous, and more or less just excuses for violating someone's rights.
I'm not sure which 'system' your are referring to... But there is a view that a 'right' is something that is defined by statute and nothing else: thsi certainly accords with your idea of 'system'. So people lose their lands because either the 'system' is 'inefficient' , or badly worded, or of cousre where two systems are in conflict. In these cases the common parlance equivalence of 'right' and 'morally correct' is lost, and as Patton implies in warfare no one has any rights except the victor. An opposing view is that a 'right' is an essential condition of being human. The Declaration of (American) Independence hints at this, although we are all left to consider just how broad a remit the 'unalienable' rights have (they certainly did not cover native americans, slaves, and most modern day non-americans, for example). Tagging might = right as 'erroneous' is not very explanatory. It ceratinly isn't erroneous as a description of some current conflicts for example (if we trade on the equivocation of right as 'morally acceptable' and/or practical-efficient). In what sense do you mean erroneous, then? IF we take the second view of 'rights' above (unalienable conditions), then we still have the problem of the relationship to power.....
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IamMe
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« Reply #33 on: March 25, 2008, 02:23:37 PM » |
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a basic financial market cannot exist without it.
That's kind of the point of getting rid of it.
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\\\\"Anarchism is the ideal to which all societies should approximate\\\\" - Bertrand Russell
If you strike me down I shall become more dead than you can ever imagine.
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Dormouse
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« Reply #34 on: April 05, 2008, 06:33:07 AM » |
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…every man has a property in his own person. This nobody has any right to but himself. The labour of his body and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his. Whatsoever, then, he removes out of the state that nature hath provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with it, and joined it to something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property. It being by him removed from the common state nature placed it in, it hath by this labour something annexed to it that excludes the common right of other men. For this labour being the unquestionable property of the labourer, no man but he can have a right to what that is once joined to…
I am reading a book at the moment ( For A New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto by Murray Rothbard) which sets out the argument for libertarianism (specifically, the anarcho-capitalist version of it; where there is no state, only capitalism). Crucial to his argument is the idea that we all have a "natural right" to property ownership, quoting Locke. I thought this might make an interesting discussion (especially considering that Locke appears to be one of Callum's favourite philosophers). I feel Locke is begging the question: he assumes that by "mixing your labour" with something it becomes exclusively yours, but this is what he seeks to prove! I believe that everything on the planet is owned equally by everyone, and that by "fencing it off from the common" (another phrase used) i.e. asserting ownership you are essentially stealing it. I don't think one can rationally dispute the ownership of one's self as "property". That being said, I don't see any grounds for transfering this de facto state of property ownership to another object - without the use of force or the aquicience of the collective will. Ergo, property ownership (beyond that of the 'self') must require either a demonstration of force, or some permission of the collective.
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IamMe
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« Reply #35 on: April 05, 2008, 01:09:39 PM » |
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…every man has a property in his own person. This nobody has any right to but himself. The labour of his body and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his. Whatsoever, then, he removes out of the state that nature hath provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with it, and joined it to something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property. It being by him removed from the common state nature placed it in, it hath by this labour something annexed to it that excludes the common right of other men. For this labour being the unquestionable property of the labourer, no man but he can have a right to what that is once joined to…
I am reading a book at the moment ( For A New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto by Murray Rothbard) which sets out the argument for libertarianism (specifically, the anarcho-capitalist version of it; where there is no state, only capitalism). Crucial to his argument is the idea that we all have a "natural right" to property ownership, quoting Locke. I thought this might make an interesting discussion (especially considering that Locke appears to be one of Callum's favourite philosophers). I feel Locke is begging the question: he assumes that by "mixing your labour" with something it becomes exclusively yours, but this is what he seeks to prove! I believe that everything on the planet is owned equally by everyone, and that by "fencing it off from the common" (another phrase used) i.e. asserting ownership you are essentially stealing it. I don't think one can rationally dispute the ownership of one's self as "property". That being said, I don't see any grounds for transfering this de facto state of property ownership to another object - without the use of force or the aquicience of the collective will. Ergo, property ownership (beyond that of the 'self') must require either a demonstration of force, or some permission of the collective. This is essentially what I'm saying.
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\\\\"Anarchism is the ideal to which all societies should approximate\\\\" - Bertrand Russell
If you strike me down I shall become more dead than you can ever imagine.
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tadpol
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« Reply #36 on: April 05, 2008, 03:59:19 PM » |
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I think distribution of group owned things has been mixed with how things come to be owned. How does the collective come to own everything? Locke offers solid argument against group ownership coming from God, but I'd guess that's not where you're coming from...
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Big Bear
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Gotta love airpower!
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« Reply #37 on: April 05, 2008, 04:50:33 PM » |
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I believe in a better world...within the confines of reality....vacating personal property rights is not realistic. I agree with you completely. Society cannot function without private property, as it is the most essential component of individual rights, and a basic financial market cannot exist without it. The private sector may be taxed, and wealth publicly redistributed, however private property must be maintained. Good post! I just get hung up on the wealth redistribution part. 
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\"You have a right brain to feel your way into trouble and a left brain to think your way out.\"
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Big Bear
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Gotta love airpower!
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« Reply #38 on: April 05, 2008, 05:02:15 PM » |
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I think distribution of group owned things has been mixed with how things come to be owned. How does the collective come to own everything? Locke offers solid argument against group ownership coming from God, but I'd guess that's not where you're coming from...
You've got it right. The collective gets to own everything when it has the guns! Thats the lesson from comrades Lenin, Stalin and Mao. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke#Theory_of_value_and_propertyTheory of value and property Locke uses the word property in both broad and narrow senses. In a broad sense, it covers a wide range of human interests and aspirations; more narrowly, it refers to material goods. He argues that property is a natural right and it is derived from labor. Locke believed that ownership of property is created by the application of labor. In addition, property precedes government and government cannot "dispose of the estates of the subjects arbitrarily." Karl Marx later critiqued Locke's theory of property in his social theory. Big surprise that Comrade Karl would critique government arbitrarily disposing of private property!
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\"You have a right brain to feel your way into trouble and a left brain to think your way out.\"
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Dormouse
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« Reply #39 on: April 06, 2008, 04:05:10 AM » |
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This is essentially what I'm saying.
Up to a point, yes, this appears to be so. However, we certainly disagree about the 'collective' having a defacto or default ownership of all things in the state of nature as Locke suggests. Locke gives no philosophic or logical argument to support this - he just assumes it. As I noted above, individuals may have a 'defacto' right of property over their own bodies, but this cannot be extended to other objects or things. I see no basis for assuming collective 'ownership' of nature. I appealed to the sanction of the collective as necessary for any given individual act or claim of property ownership, but that is because the collective holds a massive power of force that always trumps any individual claim of physical force.
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IamMe
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« Reply #40 on: April 08, 2008, 01:01:11 PM » |
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How does the collective come to own everything?
I'm not claiming right now that I have any logical proof of this. I simply say that Locke has none either and that the collective evrsion is more moral.
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\\\\"Anarchism is the ideal to which all societies should approximate\\\\" - Bertrand Russell
If you strike me down I shall become more dead than you can ever imagine.
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tadpol
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« Reply #41 on: April 08, 2008, 02:21:03 PM » |
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I'm not claiming right now that I have any logical proof of this. I simply say that Locke has none either and that the collective version is more moral.
I'd like to hear more about how collective ownership is more moral. I am also unclear on how one would move from collective ownership to personal use.
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Dormouse
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« Reply #42 on: April 09, 2008, 06:04:12 AM » |
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I'm not claiming right now that I have any logical proof of this. I simply say that Locke has none either and that the collective evrsion is more moral.
Like tadpol, I too am curious about the justification of 'collective' being "more moral" here. The traditional Judeo-Christian definition of morality appears to be silent on the moral determination here. Please be sure to identify the moral system you are using to make your conclusion in your response (for clarity sake).
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IamMe
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« Reply #43 on: April 10, 2008, 12:30:19 PM » |
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I'm not claiming right now that I have any logical proof of this. I simply say that Locke has none either and that the collective version is more moral.
I'd like to hear more about how collective ownership is more moral. I am also unclear on how one would move from collective ownership to personal use. Well, all you need to do is look around to see the fruits of property rights: we have a world where ~205 of the world's population has ~80% of the wealth, where every 5 seconds a child starves to death, while others are exorbitantly wealth (and die of obesity!) That is gratuitous and immoral, but people are (under a property-rights system) entitled to amass as much wealth as they wish and are under no obligation to share (if one truly accepts property rights then taxation is state-theft; acceptance of tax is the first step towards socialism). In short, property rights lead necessarily to inequality, and hence poverty. The collective version, on the other hand, allows everyone to get a share, based on need, rather then ability to hoarde. As for going from collective to personal use: that's simple! You can use something with the (tacit) consent of the collective.
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\\\\"Anarchism is the ideal to which all societies should approximate\\\\" - Bertrand Russell
If you strike me down I shall become more dead than you can ever imagine.
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Biker Dude
A TRUE Liberal!
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Live to Ride, Ride to Live
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« Reply #44 on: April 10, 2008, 04:12:52 PM » |
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In short, property rights lead necessarily to inequality, and hence poverty. The collective version, on the other hand, allows everyone to get a share, based on need, rather then ability to hoarde.
And you honestly can't see how how contributing more but getting the same would lead to people intentionally underachieving? Your socialism is the epitome of dumbing down a society.
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Who will watch the watchers?Now that it is over, what are we going to talk about?
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